Carotid artery screening in asymptomatic individuals of different ethnic origins

dc.authorid0000-0001-6643-9364
dc.contributor.authorBeyaz, Metin Onur
dc.contributor.authorÖnalan, Mehmet Akif
dc.contributor.authorÖztaş, Didem Melis
dc.contributor.authorUğurlucan, Murat
dc.date.accessioned2022-03-31T08:29:22Z
dc.date.available2022-03-31T08:29:22Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Cerrahi Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Kalp ve Damar Cerrahisi Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.description.abstractBackground and aims: Certain chronic conditions such as hypertension, diabetes mellitus (DM), hyperchole-sterolemia, and smoking were well defined as a risk factor for carotid stenosis. However, the development of carotid stenosis in different ethnic groups has not been researched adequately. This study aims to evaluate the carotid artery stenosis in patients of different ethnic origins. Methods: This prospective study included 246 (61.2%) Turkish natives and 153 (39.8%) Syrian immigrants, and carried out during March and September 2018 in Istanbul. All of the 399 participants were between the age of 50 and 65 years, and have at least one of the risk factors of hypertension, hyperlipidemia, DM, obesity, heavy socio-economic stress, and smoking. Patients were examined for bilateral carotid arterial system with Doppler ultrasound. Results: The mean age of the patients were 54.2 +/- 7.2, and there were 50.4% of women. Hypertension was the foremost risk factor of both groups (41.1% vs. 47.7%, p = 0.596). Smoking was higher among Turkish natives (p = 0.022). Hyperlipidemia, DM, and stress were similar between the groups (p >0.05). The overweight and obesity rates were also similar among Turkish natives and Syrian immigrants (p = 0.071 and p = 0.279). Patients with mild (<50%), moderate (50-70%) and severe (>70%) carotid stenosis were 332 (83.2%), 33 (8.3%) and 34 (8.6%). No statistical significance was found between the two ethnic groups in terms of the severity of carotid stenosis (p >0.05). Conclusion: Syrian immigrants and Turkish natives have a similar rate of moderate and severe carotid artery stenosis. It can be explained by racial similarity and having a similar risk factor.
dc.description.abstractKontext a cíle: N?která chronická onemocn?ní jako hypertenze, diabetes mellitus (DM), hypercholesterolemie a ku?áctví jsou ji? delší dobu pova?ována za rizikové faktory vzniku stenóz karotick?ch tepen. Zatím však nebyl publikován ?ádn? rozsáhlejší v?zkum zam??en? na otázku zú?ení karotick?ch tepen u r?zn?ch etnick?ch skupin. Cílem této studie je zhodnotit tento jev u pacient? r?zn?ch etnik. Metody: Do naší prospektivní studie, která se provád?la v Istanbulu v dob? mezi b?eznem a zá?ím 2018, bylo za?azeno 246 (61,2 %) rodil?ch Turk? a 153 (39,8 %) syrsk?ch imigrant?. Všech 399 ú?astník? studie bylo ve v?ku od 50 do 65 let a byl u nich diagnostikován alespo? jeden rizikov? faktor v podob? hypertenze, hyperlipidemie, DM, obezity, tí?ivé socioekonomické situace a ku?áctví. Pacienti absolvovali vyšet?ení celého karotického povodí dopplerovsk?m ultrazvukem. V?sledky: Pr?m?rn? v?k pacient? byl 54,2 ± 7,2 roku; ?en bylo ve studii 50,4 %. Nej?ast?jším rizikov?m faktorem v obou skupinách byla hypertenze (41,1 % vs. 47,7 %; p = 0,596). Více ku?ák? bylo mezi rodil?mi Turky (p = 0,022). P?ítomnost hyperlipidemie, DM i stresu z tí?ivé socioekonomické situace byla podobná v obou skupinách (p > 0,05). I v?skyt nadváhy a obezity mezi rodil?mi Turky a syrsk?mi imigranty byl podobn? (p = 0,071 a p = 0,279). Lehká (< 50 %), st?edn? t??ká (50–70 %) a v?znamná stenóza karotick?ch tepen (> 70 %) byla zjišt?na u 332 (83,2 %), resp. 33 (8,3 %) a 34 (8,6 %) pacient?. ?ádn? statisticky v?znamn? rozdíl v záva?nosti stenózy karotid mezi ob?ma etniky nebyl zjišt?n (p > 0,05). Záv?r: V?skyt st?edn? t??k?ch a v?znamn?ch stenóz karotid u syrsk?ch imigrant? a rodil?ch Turk? je podobn?, co? lze vysv?tlit etnickou podobností a sdílením podobného rizikového faktoru.
dc.identifier.citationBeyaz, M. O., Önalan, M. A., Öztaş, D. M. ve Uğurlucan, M. (2022). Carotid artery screening in asymptomatic individuals of different ethnic origins. Cor et Vasa, 64(1), 6-10. https://doi.org/10.33678/cor.2021.127
dc.identifier.doi10.33678/cor.2021.127
dc.identifier.endpage10
dc.identifier.issn0010-8650
dc.identifier.issn1803-7712
dc.identifier.issue1
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85126647915
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ4
dc.identifier.startpage6
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.33678/cor.2021.127
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/9186
dc.identifier.volume64
dc.identifier.wos000767371600001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/A
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.institutionauthorUğurlucan, Murat
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherCzech Society of Cardiology Z.S
dc.relation.ispartofCor et Vasaen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectCarotid Artery
dc.subjectCarotid Stenosis
dc.subjectDoppler Ultrasound
dc.subjectRacial Difference
dc.subjectDopplerovsk? Ultrazvuk
dc.subjectKarotická Tepna
dc.subjectRozdíl Mezi Etniky
dc.subjectStenóza Karotické Tepny
dc.titleCarotid artery screening in asymptomatic individuals of different ethnic origins
dc.typeArticle

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