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  • Öğe
    Utilization of artificial intelligence techniques in predicting air quality index
    (2024) Bayhan, Kayhan; Başakın, Eyyüp Ensar; Gençoğlu, Sena; Ekmekcioğlu, Ömer; Pham, Quoc Bao
    The air quality index (AQI) serves as a standardized metric that condenses complex information regarding various air pollutants into a single numerical value to provide a clear understanding of current air quality conditions in a particular region. Given divergent factors affecting the AQI, advanced techniques have recently been proposed by the research community. Hence, this research provides insights regarding the use of one of the emerging approaches, namely data-driven applications reinforced with explainable artificial intelligence, to predict AQI values under various criteria, including pollutant concentrations and meteorological variables. Future research directions, such as integration of deep learning algorithms, meta-heuristic optimization rationale, and spatiotemporal evaluations, for accomplishing holistic analysis using such promising techniques are also provided within this study.
  • Öğe
    Renewable energy, climate change and water resources
    (Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, 2022) Şen, Zekai
    The sustainability, innovateability and environmental protection are among the most unprecedentedly discussable topics for human and living creatures’ maintenance in the world. The more is the anthropogenically activities the more became each one of these subjects scientifically, economically, socially, industrially and politically. The basic elements for these topics and activities are the energy in the forms of renewable sources, climate change and especially their impacts on precious fresh water resources. Each one of these subjects deserves detailed informative and knowledgeable assessments first on the scientific bases, but their interactive assessment is presented in this chapter from human, engineering and climate change as well as variability points of views.