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Öğe Secure multiple-users transmission using multi-path directional modulation(Institute of Engineers and Everyone Else, 2016) Hafez, Mohammed; Khattab, Tamer; Elfouly, Tarek; Arslan, HüseyinThis work introduces a physical-layer secure multiple-users communication scheme. Our scheme employs the multi-path nature of the wireless channel to provide a different secure communication link for each of the legitimate users. We show that the proposed scheme highly degrades the eavesdroppers channel even for the worst case scenarios. We also provide the secrecy capacity and secrecy outage probability for the proposed scheme. We analyze the effect of the number of users, channel paths, and antenna elements on the secrecy performance of the scheme.Öğe Secure spatial multiple access using directional modulation(IEEE-Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc, 2018) Hafez, Mohammed; Yusuf, Marwan; Khattab, Tamer; Elfouly, Tarek; Arslan, HüseyinIn this paper, we introduce a secure multiple access scheme, which exploits the multipath structure of the channel to create a multi-user interference environment. The generated interference enables legitimate users to share time and frequency resources over spatially secure communication links. Utilizing directional modulation, we ensure secrecy for legitimate users against eavesdropping while preserving mutual confidentiality between the legitimate users themselves. Moreover, we introduce a complementary scheme for covering the non-selective channel case. The scheme uses directional modulation in coordinated multi-point transmission to provide location-specific secure communication to legitimate users. We characterize the achievable performance using a newly defined metric called vulnerable region. We provide analysis for the achievable secrecy rate, secrecy outage probability, and channel correlation effect on the secrecy performance for the proposed scheme. Furthermore, the effect of the channel spatial diversity, channel estimation error, and the number of legitimate users on the secrecy performance is studied.











