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Toplam kayıt 11, listelenen: 1-10
Phosphodiesterase 10A is a critical target for neuroprotection in a mouse model of ischemic stroke
(Springer, 2022)
Phosphodiesterase 10A (PDE10A) hydrolyzes adenosine 3 ',5 '-cyclic monophosphate (cAMP) and guanosine 3 ',5 '-cyclic monophosphate (cGMP). It is highly expressed in the striatum. Recent evidence implied that PDE10A may be ...
Phosphorylation of PI3K/Akt at Thr308, but not phosphorylation of MAPK kinase, mediates lithium-induced neuroprotection against cerebral ischemia in mice
(Academic Press Inc., 2022)
Lithium, in addition to its effect on acute and long-term bipolar disorder, is involved in neuroprotection after ischemic stroke. Yet, its mechanism of action is still poorly understood, which was only limited to its ...
Lithium promotes long-term neurological recovery after spinal cord injury in mice by enhancing neuronal survival, gray and white matter remodeling, and long-distance axonal regeneration
(Frontiers Media S.A., 2022)
Spinal cord injury (SCI) induces neurological deficits associated with long-term functional impairments. Since the current treatments remain ineffective, novel therapeutic options are needed. Besides its effect on bipolar ...
Phosphodiesterase 10A deactivation induces long-term neurological recovery, peri-infarct remodeling and pyramidal tract plasticity after transient focal cerebral ischemia in mice
(Academic Press Inc., 2022)
The phosphodiesterase (PDE) superfamily comprises enzymes responsible for the cAMP and cGMP degradation to AMP and GMP. PDEs are abundant in the brain, where they are involved in several neuronal functions. High PDE10A ...
Preconditioned extracellular vesicles from hypoxic microglia reduce poststroke AQP4 depolarization, disturbed cerebrospinal fluid flow, astrogliosis, and neuroinflammation
(NLM (Medline), 2023)
Background: Stroke stimulates reactive astrogliosis, aquaporin 4 (AQP4) depolarization and neuroinflammation. Preconditioned extracellular vesicles (EVs) from microglia exposed to hypoxia, in turn, reduce poststroke brain ...
The unconventional growth factors cerebral dopamine neurotrophic factor and mesencephalic astrocyte-derived neurotrophic factor promote post-ischemic neurological recovery, perilesional brain remodeling, and lesion-remote axonal plasticity
(Springer, 2023)
Considerable efforts are currently made to develop strategies that boost endogenous recovery once a stroke has occurred. Owing to their restorative properties, neurotrophic factors are attractive candidates that capitalize ...
Preconditioning concepts for the therapeutic use of extracellular vesicles against stroke
(Oxford University Press, 2023)
Various preclinical stroke models have demonstrated the neuroprotective effects of extracellular vesicles (EVs) obtained from several types of cells, including neurons, astrocytes, microglia, neuronal progenitor cells, ...
TGF-β1 decreases microglia-mediated neuroinflammation and lipid droplet accumulation in an in vitro stroke model
(Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI), 2023)
Hypoxia triggers reactive microglial inflammation and lipid droplet (LD) accumulation under stroke conditions, although the mutual interactions between these two processes are insufficiently understood. Hence, the involvement ...
TREM2 regulates microglial lipid droplet formation and represses post-ischemic brain injury
(Elsevier Masson s.r.l., 2024)
Triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 (TREM2) is a transmembrane receptor protein predominantly expressed in microglia within the central nervous system (CNS). TREM2 regulates multiple microglial functions, ...
Knockdown of NEAT1 prevents post-stroke lipid droplet agglomeration in microglia by regulating autophagy
(Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, 2024)
Background: Lipid droplets (LD), lipid-storing organelles containing neutral lipids like glycerolipids and cholesterol, are increasingly accepted as hallmarks of inflammation. The nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 ...