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Brain tumor classification using MRI images and convolutional neural networks
(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2022)
The brain tumor has become one of the most prominent types of cancers affecting a huge population across the globe every year. It has the lowest life expectancy rate and the risk of death is highly associated with the type, ...
Investigation of 3D-printed chitosan-xanthan gum patches
(Elsevier B.V., 2022)
In this study, using a new polymer combination of Chitosan(CH)/Xanthan Gum(XG) has been exhibited for wound dressing implementation by the 3D-Printing method, which was fabricated due to its biocompatible, biodegradable, ...
SELEX against whole-cell bacteria resulted in lipopolysaccharide binding aptamers
(Elsevier B.V., 2022)
Nucleic acid aptamers are target-specific oligonucleotides selected from combinatorial libraries through an iterative in vitro screening process known as Systemic Evolution of Ligands by Exponential Enrichment (SELEX). In ...
In vitro measurement of hepatic flow distribution in Fontan vascular conduits: Towards rapid validation techniques
(Elsevier Ltd, 2022)
Fontan operation is the last stage of single-ventricle surgical reconstructions that connects superior and inferior vena cava (SVC, IVC) to the pulmonary arteries. The key design objectives in total cavopulmonary connections ...
A behavioral paradigm for cortical control of a robotic actuator by freely moving rats in a one-dimensional two-target reaching task
(Elsevier B.V., 2022)
Background: Controlling the trajectory of a neuroprosthesis to reach distant targets is a commonly used brain-machine interface (BMI) task in primates and has not been available for rodents yet. New method: Here, we describe ...
Plasmonic enhancement in PTB7-Th:PC71BM organic photovoltaics
(Elsevier B.V., 2022)
Organic photovoltaics struggles with limited exciton diffusion rate and low light absorption rates. The trade-off between these deficiencies limits the thickness of the active layer around 100–200 nm range. Plasmonic light ...
Experimental and computational investigation of clustering behavior of cyclodextrin-perfluorocarbon inclusion complexes as effective histotripsy agents
(American Chemical Society, 2022)
Recently developed nanocones (NCs), which are inclusion complexes that are made up of cyclodextrins (CDs) and perfluorocarbons (PFCs), have shown promising results in nanoparticle-mediated histotripsy (NMH) applications ...
Characterization and biological evaluation of crataegus azarolus fruit polysaccharides
(Elsevier B.V., 2022)
The polysaccharide obtained from Crataegus azarolus fruit, by water extraction followed by ethanol precipitation and fractionation using copper complex, shows physiological activities: prebiotic and antioxidant. The total ...
rs-fMRI analysis using spatio-temporal sparse convolutional neural networks
(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2022)
Neuropsychiatric diseases such as Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and Schizophrenia cause various behavioral and communication dysfunctions in human life. Resting state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) is ...
Bioconjugated beta-cyclodextrin-perfluorohexane nanocone clusters as functional nanoparticles for nanoparticle-mediated histotripsy
(American Chemical Society, 2022)
Nanocone clusters (NCCs) are new-generation agents of nanoparticle-mediated histotripsy (NMH) recently developed to address the limitations of previously designed nanodroplets (NDs). NCCs can be obtained by simply mixing ...