dc.contributor.author | Sabbagh, Heba Jafar | |
dc.contributor.author | Abdelaziz, Wafaa | |
dc.contributor.author | Quritum, Maryam | |
dc.contributor.author | AlKhateeb, Nada AbuBakr | |
dc.contributor.author | Abourdan, Joud | |
dc.contributor.author | Qureshi, Nafeesa | |
dc.contributor.author | Qureshi, Shabnum | |
dc.contributor.author | Hamoud, Ahmed H. N. | |
dc.contributor.author | Mahmoud, Nada | |
dc.contributor.author | Odeh, Ruba | |
dc.contributor.author | Al-Khanati, Nuraldeen Maher | |
dc.contributor.author | Jaber, Rawiah | |
dc.contributor.author | Balkhoyor, Abdulrahman Loaie | |
dc.contributor.author | Shabi, Mohammed | |
dc.contributor.author | Folayan, Morenike Oluwatoyin | |
dc.contributor.author | Alade, Omolola | |
dc.contributor.author | Gomaa, Noha | |
dc.contributor.author | Alnahdi, Raqiya | |
dc.contributor.author | Mahmoud, Nawal A. | |
dc.contributor.author | El Wazziki, Hanane | |
dc.contributor.author | Alnaas, Manal | |
dc.contributor.author | Samodien, Bahia | |
dc.contributor.author | Mahmoud, Rawa A. | |
dc.contributor.author | Abu Assab, Nour | |
dc.contributor.author | Saad, Sherin | |
dc.contributor.author | Alhachim, Sondos G. | |
dc.contributor.author | El Tantawi, Maha | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2022-08-19T07:50:09Z | |
dc.date.available | 2022-08-19T07:50:09Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2022 | en_US |
dc.identifier.citation | Sabbagh, H. J., Abdelaziz, W., Quritum, M., AlKhateeb, N. A., Abourdan, J., Qureshi, N. ... El Tantawi, M. (2022). Cigarettes' use and capabilities-opportunities-motivation-for-behavior model: A multi-country survey of adolescents and young adults. Frontiers in Public Health, 10. http://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2022.875801 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issn | 296-2565 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2022.875801 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/9659 | |
dc.description.abstract | The use of cigarettes among adolescents and young adults (AYA) is an important issue. This study assessed the association between regular and electronic-cigarettes use among AYA and factors of the Capability-Motivation-Opportunity-for-Behavior-change (COM-B) model. A multi-country survey was conducted between August-2020 and January-2021, Data was collected using the Global-Youth-Tobacco-Survey and Generalized-Anxiety-Disorder-7-item-scale. Multi-level logistic-regression-models were used. Use of regular and electronic-cigarettes were dependent variables. The explanatory variables were capability-factors (COVID-19 status, general anxiety), motivation-factors (attitude score) and opportunity-factors (country-level affordability scores, tobacco promotion-bans, and smoke free-zones) controlling for age and sex. Responses of 6,989-participants from 25-countries were used. Those who reported that they were infected with COVID-19 had significantly higher odds of electronic-cigarettes use (AOR = 1.81, P = 0.02). Normal or mild levels of general anxiety and negative attitudes toward smoking were associated with significantly lower odds of using regular-cigarettes (AOR = 0.34, 0.52, and 0.75, P < 0.001) and electronic-cigarettes (AOR = 0.28, 0.45, and 0.78, P < 0.001). Higher affordability-score was associated with lower odds of using electronic-cigarettes (AOR = 0.90, P = 0.004). Country-level-smoking-control policies and regulations need to focus on reducing cigarette affordability. Capability, motivation and opportunity factors of the COM-B model were associated with using regular or electronic cigarettes. | en_US |
dc.language.iso | eng | en_US |
dc.publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. | en_US |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | en_US |
dc.rights | Attribution 4.0 International | * |
dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | * |
dc.subject | Smoking | en_US |
dc.subject | Anxiety | en_US |
dc.subject | MPOWER | en_US |
dc.subject | Adolescents | en_US |
dc.subject | Young Adults | en_US |
dc.title | Cigarettes' use and capabilities-opportunities-motivation-for-behavior model: A multi-country survey of adolescents and young adults | en_US |
dc.type | article | en_US |
dc.relation.ispartof | Frontiers in Public Health | en_US |
dc.department | İstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi | en_US |
dc.identifier.volume | 10 | en_US |
dc.relation.publicationcategory | Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı | en_US |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.3389/fpubh.2022.875801 | en_US |
dc.institutionauthor | Abourdan, Joud | |
dc.identifier.wosquality | Q1 | en_US |
dc.identifier.wos | 000837089000001 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopus | 2-s2.0-85135491732 | en_US |
dc.identifier.pmid | 35937229 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopusquality | Q1 | en_US |