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X-ray irradiated LDPE/PP blends with high mechanical and dielectric performance

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Date

2018

Author

Alkan, Ümit
Kılıç, Mehmet
Karabul, Yaşar
Çağlar, Mustafa
İçelli, Orhan
Güven Özdemir, Zeynep

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Alkan, Ü., Kılıç, M., Karabul, Y., Çağlar, M., İçelli, O. ve Güven Özdemir, Z. (2018). X-ray irradiated LDPE/PP blends with high mechanical and dielectric performance. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 135(31). https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/app.46571

Abstract

In this study, the influences of polypropylene (PP) additive (varying from 20% to 80% wt) and low dose X-ray irradiation (changing from 25 to 100 Gy) on the mechanical and dielectric properties of low-density polyethylene (LDPE) were investigated. LDPE/PP film blends were prepared by hot press technique. While the highest Young modulus and tensile strength were observed for the 20%LDPE/80%PP blend at 25 Gy X-ray irradiation, the same blend had the highest energy at break and percentage strain at break values for 50 Gy X-ray exposure. These results also indicated a chain scission in the material. The differential scanning calorimetry curves also indicated a chain scission and crosslinking effects in the blends due to X-ray irradiation. Hence, the higher concentration of PP additive and exposure of low dose X-ray resulted in a polymer composite with high mechanical performance. On the other hand, the dielectric investigations revealed that the 25 Gy X-ray irradiated 20%LDPE/80%PP blend may also attract attention for capacitor applications due to its increased static dielectric constant and reduced dielectric loss.

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Source

Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Volume

135

Issue

31

URI

https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/app.46571
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/1950

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